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Rewrote mail-fullscreen-hack, and added README.md (instead of org).
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<div id="table-of-contents">
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<h2>Table of Contents</h2>
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<div id="text-table-of-contents">
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<ul>
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<li><a href="#sec-1">1. About</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2">2. Configurations</a>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-1">2.1. Meta</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-2">2.2. Package</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-3">2.3. Require</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-4">2.4. Sane defaults</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-5">2.5. Modes</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-6">2.6. Visual</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-7">2.7. Ido</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-8">2.8. Calendar</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-9">2.9. Mail</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-10">2.10. Flyspell</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-11">2.11. Org</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-12">2.12. Interactive functions</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-13">2.13. Key bindings</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-2-14">2.14. Advice</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li><a href="#sec-3">3. Language mode specific</a>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="#sec-3-1">3.1. Lisp</a>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="#sec-3-1-1">3.1.1. Emacs Lisp</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-3-1-2">3.1.2. Common lisp</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-3-1-3">3.1.3. Scheme</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li><a href="#sec-3-2">3.2. Java and C</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-3-3">3.3. Assembler</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-3-4">3.4. LaTeX</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-3-5">3.5. Python</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-3-6">3.6. Haskell</a></li>
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<li><a href="#sec-3-7">3.7. Matlab</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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# About
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This is a Emacs configuration file written in `org-mode`. There are a few
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reasons why I wanted to do this. My `.emacs.d/` was a mess, and needed a
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proper clean-up. Also I like keeping all my configurations in a single
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file, using `org-mode` I can keep this file *organized*. I aim to briefly
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explain all my configurations.
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# Configurations
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## Meta
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Emacs can only load `.el`-files. We can use `C-c C-v t` to run
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`org-babel-tangle`, which extracts the code blocks from the current file
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into a source-specific file (in this case a `.el`-file).
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To avoid doing this each time a change is made we can add a function to
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the `after-save-hook` ensuring to always tangle and byte-compile the
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`org`-document after changes.
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(defun init-hook ()
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"If the current buffer is 'init.org' the code-blocks are
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tangled, and the tangled file is compiled."
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(when (equal (buffer-file-name)
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(expand-file-name (concat user-emacs-directory "init.org")))
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(org-babel-tangle)
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(byte-compile-file (concat user-emacs-directory "init.el"))))
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(add-hook 'after-save-hook 'init-hook)
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## Package
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Managing extensions for Emacs is simplified using `package` which
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is built in to Emacs 24 and newer. To load downloaded packages we
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need to initialize `package`.
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(require 'package)
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(package-initialize)
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Packages can be fetched from different mirrors, [melpa](http://melpa.milkbox.net/#/) is the largest
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archive and is well maintained.
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(add-to-list 'package-archives
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'("MELPA" . "http://melpa.milkbox.net/packages/") t)
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We can define a predicate that tells us wither or not the newest version
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of a package is installed.
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(defun newest-package-installed-p (package)
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"Return true if the newest available PACKAGE is installed."
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(when (package-installed-p package)
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(let* ((local-pkg-desc (or (assq package package-alist)
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(assq package package--builtins)))
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(newest-pkg-desc (assq package package-archive-contents)))
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(and local-pkg-desc newest-pkg-desc
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(version-list-= (package-desc-vers (cdr local-pkg-desc))
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(package-desc-vers (cdr newest-pkg-desc)))))))
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Let's write a function to install a package if it is not installed or
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upgrades it if a new version has been released. Here our predicate comes
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in handy.
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(defun upgrade-or-install-package (package)
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"Unless the newest available version of PACKAGE is installed
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PACKAGE is installed and the current version is deleted."
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(unless (newest-package-installed-p package)
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(let ((pkg-desc (assq package package-alist)))
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(when pkg-desc
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(package-delete (symbol-name package)
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(package-version-join
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(package-desc-vers (cdr pkg-desc)))))
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(package-install package))))
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The `package-refresh-contents` function downloads archive descriptions,
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this is a major bottleneck in this configuration. To avoid this we can
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try to only check for updates once every day or so. Here are three
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variables. The first specifies how often we should check for updates. The
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second specifies wither one should update during the initialization. The
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third is a path to a file where a time-stamp is stored in order to check
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when packages were updated last.
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(defvar days-between-updates 1)
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(defvar do-package-update-on-init t)
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(defvar package-last-update-file
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(expand-file-name (concat user-emacs-directory ".package-last-update")))
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The tricky part is figuring out when the last time the Emacs was updated!
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Here is a hacky way of doing it, using [time-stamps](http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/emacs/Time-Stamps.html). By adding a
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time-stamp to the a file, we can determine wither or not to do an
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update. After that we must run the `time-stamp`-function to update the
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time-stamp.
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(require 'time-stamp)
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;; Open the package-last-update-file
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(with-temp-file package-last-update-file
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(if (file-exists-p package-last-update-file)
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(progn
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;; Insert it's original content's.
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(insert-file-contents package-last-update-file)
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(let ((start (re-search-forward time-stamp-start nil t))
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(end (re-search-forward time-stamp-end nil t)))
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(when (and start end)
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;; Assuming we have found a time-stamp, we check determine if it's
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;; time to update.
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(setq do-package-update-on-init
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(<= days-between-updates
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(days-between
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(current-time-string)
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(buffer-substring-no-properties start end))))
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;; Remember to update the time-stamp.
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(when do-package-update-on-init
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(time-stamp)))))
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;; If no such file exists it is created with a time-stamp.
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(insert "Time-stamp: <>")
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(time-stamp)))
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Now we can use the function above to make sure packages are installed and
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up to date. Here are some packages I find useful (some of these
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configurations are also dependent on them).
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(when do-package-update-on-init
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(package-refresh-contents)
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(dolist (package
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'(ac-geiser ; Auto-complete backend for geiser
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ac-slime ; An auto-complete source using slime completions
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ace-jump-mode ; quick cursor location minor mode
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auto-compile ; automatically compile Emacs Lisp libraries
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auto-complete ; auto completion
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elscreen ; window session manager
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expand-region ; Increase selected region by semantic units
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flx-ido ; flx integration for ido
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ido-vertical-mode ; Makes ido-mode display vertically.
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geiser ; GNU Emacs and Scheme talk to each other
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haskell-mode ; A Haskell editing mode
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jedi ; Python auto-completion for Emacs
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magit ; control Git from Emacs
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markdown-mode ; Emacs Major mode for Markdown-formatted files.
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monokai-theme ; A fruity color theme for Emacs.
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move-text ; Move current line or region with M-up or M-down
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multiple-cursors ; Multiple cursors for Emacs.
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org ; Outline-based notes management and organizer
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paredit ; minor mode for editing parentheses
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pretty-lambdada ; the word `lambda' as the Greek letter.
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smex)) ; M-x interface with Ido-style fuzzy matching.
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(upgrade-or-install-package package)))
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## Require
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Some features are not loaded by default to minimize initialization time,
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so they have to be required (or loaded, if you will).
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(dolist (feature
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'(auto-compile ; auto-compile .el files
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auto-complete-config ; a configuration for auto-complete-mode
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jedi ; auto-completion for python
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pretty-lambdada ; show 'lambda' as the greek letter.
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ox-latex ; the latex-exporter (from org)
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recentf ; recently opened files
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tex-mode)) ; TeX, LaTeX, and SliTeX mode commands
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(require feature))
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## Sane defaults
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These are what *I* consider to be saner defaults.
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We can set variables to whatever value we'd like using `setq`.
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(setq initial-scratch-message nil ; Clean scratch buffer.
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inhibit-startup-message t ; No splash screen please.
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default-input-method "TeX" ; Use TeX when toggeling input method.
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ring-bell-function 'ignore ; Quite as a mouse.
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doc-view-continuous t ; At page edge goto next/previous.
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echo-keystrokes 0.1) ; Show keystrokes asap.
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;; Some mac-bindings interfere with Emacs bindings.
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(when (boundp 'mac-pass-command-to-system)
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(setq mac-pass-command-to-system nil))
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Some variables are buffer-local, so changing them using `setq` will only
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change them in a single buffer. Using `setq-default` we change the
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buffer-local variable's default value.
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(setq-default fill-column 76 ; Maximum line width.
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indent-tabs-mode nil ; Use spaces instead of tabs.
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split-width-threshold 100 ; Split verticly by default.
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auto-fill-function 'do-auto-fill) ; Auto-fill-mode everywhere.
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The `load-path` specifies where Emacs should look for `.el`-files (or
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Emacs lisp files). I have a directory called `site-lisp` where I keep all
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extensions that have been installed manually (these are mostly my own
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projects).
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(let ((default-directory (concat user-emacs-directory "site-lisp/")))
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(when (file-exists-p default-directory)
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(normal-top-level-add-to-load-path '("."))
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(normal-top-level-add-subdirs-to-load-path)))
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Answering *yes* and *no* to each question from Emacs can be tedious, a
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single *y* or *n* will suffice.
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(fset 'yes-or-no-p 'y-or-n-p)
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To avoid file system clutter we put all auto saved files in a single
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directory.
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(defvar emacs-autosave-directory
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(concat user-emacs-directory "autosaves/")
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"This variable dictates where to put auto saves. It is set to a
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directory called autosaves located wherever your .emacs.d/ is
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located.")
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;; Sets all files to be backed up and auto saved in a single directory.
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(setq backup-directory-alist
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`((".*" . ,emacs-autosave-directory))
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auto-save-file-name-transforms
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`((".*" ,emacs-autosave-directory t)))
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Set `utf-8` as preferred coding system.
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(set-language-environment "UTF-8")
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By default the `narrow-to-region` command is disabled and issues a
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warning, because it might confuse new users. I find it useful sometimes,
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and don't want to be warned.
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(put 'narrow-to-region 'disabled nil)
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Call `auto-complete` default configuration, which enables `auto-complete`
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globally.
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(ac-config-default)
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Automaticly revert `doc-view`-buffers when the file changes on disk.
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(add-hook 'doc-view-mode-hook 'auto-revert-mode)
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## Modes
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There are some modes that are enabled by default that I don't find
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particularly useful. We create a list of these modes, and disable all of
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these.
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(dolist (mode
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'(tool-bar-mode ; No toolbars, more room for text.
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scroll-bar-mode ; No scroll bars either.
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blink-cursor-mode)) ; The blinking cursor gets old.
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(funcall mode 0))
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Let's apply the same technique for enabling modes that are disabled by
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default.
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(dolist (mode
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'(abbrev-mode ; E.g. sopl -> System.out.println.
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auto-compile-on-load-mode ; Compile .el files on load ...
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auto-compile-on-save-mode ; ... and save.
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column-number-mode ; Show column number in mode line.
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delete-selection-mode ; Replace selected text.
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recentf-mode ; Recently opened files.
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show-paren-mode)) ; Highlight matching parentheses.
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(funcall mode 1))
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This makes `.md`-files open in `markdown-mode`.
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(add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.md\\'" . markdown-mode))
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## Visual
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Change the color-theme to `monokai` (downloaded using `package`).
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(load-theme 'monokai t)
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Use the [Inconsolata](http://www.levien.com/type/myfonts/inconsolata.html) font if it's installed on the system.
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(when (member "Inconsolata" (font-family-list))
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(set-face-attribute 'default nil :font "Inconsolata-13"))
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## Ido
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Interactive do (or `ido-mode`) changes the way you switch buffers and
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open files/directories. Instead of writing complete file paths and buffer
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names you can write a part of it and select one from a list of
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possibilities. Using `ido-vertical-mode` changes the way possibilities
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are displayed, and `flx-ido-mode` enables fuzzy matching.
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(dolist (mode
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'(ido-mode ; Interactivly do.
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ido-everywhere ; Use Ido for all buffer/file reading.
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ido-vertical-mode ; Makes ido-mode display vertically.
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flx-ido-mode)) ; Toggle flx ido mode.
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(funcall mode 1))
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We can set the order of file selections in `ido`. I prioritize source
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files along with `org`- and `tex`-files.
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|
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(setq ido-file-extensions-order
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'(".el" ".scm" ".lisp" ".java" ".c" ".h" ".org" ".tex"))
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Sometimes when using `ido-switch-buffer` the `*Messages*` buffer get in
|
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the way, so we set it to be ignored (it can be accessed using `C-h e`, so
|
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there is really no need for it in the buffer list).
|
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|
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(add-to-list 'ido-ignore-buffers "*Messages*")
|
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|
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To make `M-x` behave more like `ido-mode` we can use the `smex`
|
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package. It needs to be initialized, and we can replace the binding to
|
||||
the standard `execute-extended-command` with `smex`.
|
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|
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(smex-initialize)
|
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(global-set-key (kbd "M-x") 'smex)
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## Calendar
|
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|
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Define a function to display week numbers in `calender-mode`. The snippet
|
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is from [EmacsWiki](http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/CalendarWeekNumbers).
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(defun calendar-show-week (arg)
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"Displaying week number in calendar-mode."
|
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(interactive "P")
|
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(copy-face font-lock-constant-face 'calendar-iso-week-face)
|
||||
(set-face-attribute
|
||||
'calendar-iso-week-face nil :height 0.7)
|
||||
(setq calendar-intermonth-text
|
||||
(and arg
|
||||
'(propertize
|
||||
(format
|
||||
"%2d"
|
||||
(car (calendar-iso-from-absolute
|
||||
(calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
|
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(list month day year)))))
|
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'font-lock-face 'calendar-iso-week-face))))
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|
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Evaluate the `calendar-show-week` function.
|
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|
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(calendar-show-week t)
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Set Monday as the first day of the week, and set my location.
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(setq calendar-week-start-day 1
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calendar-latitude 60.0
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calendar-longitude 10.7
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calendar-location-name "Oslo, Norway")
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## Mail
|
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|
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I use [mu4e](http://www.djcbsoftware.nl/code/mu/mu4e.html) (which is a part of [mu](http://www.djcbsoftware.nl/code/mu/)) along with [offlineimap](http://docs.offlineimap.org/en/latest/) on one of my
|
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computers. Because the mail-setup wont work without these programs
|
||||
installed we bind `load-mail-setup` to `nil`. If the value is changed to
|
||||
a `non-nil` value mail is setup.
|
||||
|
||||
(defvar load-mail-setup nil)
|
||||
|
||||
(when load-mail-setup
|
||||
;; We need mu4e
|
||||
(require 'mu4e)
|
||||
|
||||
;; Some basic mu4e settings.
|
||||
(setq mu4e-maildir "~/.ifimail" ; top-level Maildir
|
||||
mu4e-sent-folder "/INBOX.Sent" ; folder for sent messages
|
||||
mu4e-drafts-folder "/INBOX.Drafts" ; unfinished messages
|
||||
mu4e-trash-folder "/INBOX.Trash" ; trashed messages
|
||||
mu4e-refile-folder "/INBOX.Archive" ; saved messages
|
||||
mu4e-get-mail-command "offlineimap" ; offlineimap to fetch mail
|
||||
mu4e-compose-signature "- Lars" ; Sign my name
|
||||
mu4e-update-interval (* 5 60) ; update every 5 min
|
||||
mu4e-confirm-quit nil ; just quit
|
||||
mu4e-view-show-images t ; view images
|
||||
mu4e-html2text-command
|
||||
"html2text -utf8") ; use utf-8
|
||||
|
||||
;; Setup for sending mail.
|
||||
(setq user-full-name
|
||||
"Lars Tveito" ; Your full name
|
||||
user-mail-address
|
||||
"larstvei@ifi.uio.no" ; And email-address
|
||||
smtpmail-smtp-server
|
||||
"smtp.uio.no" ; Host to mail-server
|
||||
smtpmail-smtp-service 465 ; Port to mail-server
|
||||
smtpmail-stream-type 'ssl ; Protocol used for sending
|
||||
send-mail-function 'smtpmail-send-it ; Use smpt to send
|
||||
mail-user-agent 'mu4e-user-agent) ; Use mu4e!
|
||||
|
||||
;; Register file types that can be handled by ImageMagick.
|
||||
(when (fboundp 'imagemagick-register-types)
|
||||
(imagemagick-register-types))
|
||||
|
||||
(defadvice mu4e (before show-mu4e (arg) activate)
|
||||
"Always show mu4e in fullscreen and remember window
|
||||
configuration."
|
||||
(unless arg
|
||||
(window-configuration-to-register :mu4e-fullscreen)
|
||||
(mu4e-update-mail-and-index t)
|
||||
(delete-other-windows)))
|
||||
|
||||
(defadvice mu4e-quit (after restore-windows nil activate)
|
||||
"Restore window configuration."
|
||||
(jump-to-register :mu4e-fullscreen))
|
||||
|
||||
;; Overwrite the native 'compose-mail' binding to 'show-mu4e'.
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x m") 'mu4e))
|
||||
|
||||
## Flyspell
|
||||
|
||||
Flyspell offers on-the-fly spell checking. We can enable flyspell for all
|
||||
text-modes with this snippet.
|
||||
|
||||
(add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'turn-on-flyspell)
|
||||
|
||||
To use flyspell for programming there is `flyspell-prog-mode`, that only
|
||||
enables spell checking for comments and strings. We can enable it for all
|
||||
programming modes using the `prog-mode-hook`. Flyspell interferes with
|
||||
auto-complete mode, but there is a workaround provided by auto complete.
|
||||
|
||||
(add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode)
|
||||
(ac-flyspell-workaround)
|
||||
|
||||
To cycle through dictionary's we can define a variable containing a
|
||||
cyclic list of installed language packs.
|
||||
|
||||
(defvar ispell-languages '#1=("english" "norsk" . #1#))
|
||||
|
||||
Now we only need a small function to change set the language and shift
|
||||
the list.
|
||||
|
||||
(defun cycle-languages ()
|
||||
"Changes the ispell-dictionary to whatever is the next (or cdr) in the
|
||||
LANGUAGES (cyclic) list."
|
||||
(interactive)
|
||||
(ispell-change-dictionary
|
||||
(car (setq ispell-languages (cdr ispell-languages)))))
|
||||
|
||||
## Org
|
||||
|
||||
I use `org-agenda` for appointments and such.
|
||||
|
||||
(setq org-agenda-start-on-weekday nil ; Show agenda from today.
|
||||
org-agenda-files '("~/Dropbox/life.org") ; A list of agenda files.
|
||||
org-agenda-default-appointment-duration 120) ; 2 hours appointments.
|
||||
|
||||
When editing org-files with source-blocks, we want the source blocks to
|
||||
be themed as they would in their native mode.
|
||||
|
||||
(setq org-src-fontify-natively t)
|
||||
|
||||
## Interactive functions
|
||||
|
||||
<a id="sec:defuns" name="sec:defuns"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
To search recent files useing `ido-mode` we add this snippet from
|
||||
[EmacsWiki](http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/CalendarWeekNumbers).
|
||||
|
||||
(defun recentf-ido-find-file ()
|
||||
"Find a recent file using Ido."
|
||||
(interactive)
|
||||
(let ((f (ido-completing-read "Choose recent file: " recentf-list nil t)))
|
||||
(when f
|
||||
(find-file f))))
|
||||
|
||||
`just-one-space` removes all whitespace around a point - giving it a
|
||||
negative argument it removes newlines as well. We wrap a interactive
|
||||
function around it to be able to bind it to a key.
|
||||
|
||||
(defun remove-whitespace-inbetween ()
|
||||
"Removes whitespace before and after the point."
|
||||
(interactive)
|
||||
(just-one-space -1))
|
||||
|
||||
This interactive function switches you to a `shell`, and if triggered in
|
||||
the shell it switches back to the previous buffer.
|
||||
|
||||
(defun switch-to-shell ()
|
||||
"Jumps to eshell or back."
|
||||
(interactive)
|
||||
(if (string= (buffer-name) "*shell*")
|
||||
(switch-to-prev-buffer)
|
||||
(shell)))
|
||||
|
||||
To duplicate either selected text or a line we define this interactive
|
||||
function.
|
||||
|
||||
(defun duplicate-thing ()
|
||||
"Ethier duplicates the line or the region"
|
||||
(interactive)
|
||||
(save-excursion
|
||||
(let ((start (if (region-active-p) (region-beginning) (point-at-bol)))
|
||||
(end (if (region-active-p) (region-end) (point-at-eol))))
|
||||
(goto-char end)
|
||||
(unless (region-active-p)
|
||||
(newline))
|
||||
(insert (buffer-substring start end)))))
|
||||
|
||||
To tidy up a buffer we define this function borrowed from [simenheg](https://github.com/simenheg).
|
||||
|
||||
(defun tidy ()
|
||||
"Ident, untabify and unwhitespacify current buffer, or region if active."
|
||||
(interactive)
|
||||
(let ((beg (if (region-active-p) (region-beginning) (point-min)))
|
||||
(end (if (region-active-p) (region-end) (point-max))))
|
||||
(indent-region beg end)
|
||||
(whitespace-cleanup)
|
||||
(untabify beg (if (< end (point-max)) end (point-max)))))
|
||||
|
||||
## Key bindings
|
||||
|
||||
Bindings for [expand-region](https://github.com/magnars/expand-region.el).
|
||||
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-'") 'er/expand-region)
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-;") 'er/contract-region)
|
||||
|
||||
Bindings for [multiple-cursors](https://github.com/magnars/multiple-cursors.el).
|
||||
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-c e") 'mc/edit-lines)
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-c a") 'mc/mark-all-like-this)
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-c n") 'mc/mark-next-like-this)
|
||||
|
||||
Bindings for [Magit](http://magit.github.io).
|
||||
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-c m") 'magit-status)
|
||||
|
||||
Bindings for [ace-jump-mode](https://github.com/winterTTr/ace-jump-mode).
|
||||
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-c SPC") 'ace-jump-mode)
|
||||
|
||||
Bindings for `move-text`.
|
||||
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "<M-S-up>") 'move-text-up)
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "<M-S-down>") 'move-text-down)
|
||||
|
||||
Bind some native Emacs functions.
|
||||
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-c s") 'ispell-word)
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-c t") 'org-agenda-list)
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x k") 'kill-this-buffer)
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x C-r") 'recentf-ido-find-file)
|
||||
|
||||
Bind the functions defined above.
|
||||
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-c l") 'cycle-languages)
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-c j") 'remove-whitespace-inbetween)
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x t") 'switch-to-shell)
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-c d") 'duplicate-thing)
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "<C-tab>") 'tidy)
|
||||
|
||||
## Advice
|
||||
|
||||
An advice can be given to a function to make it behave differently. This
|
||||
advice makes `eval-last-sexp` (bound to `C-x C-e`) replace the sexp with
|
||||
the value.
|
||||
|
||||
(defadvice eval-last-sexp (around replace-sexp (arg) activate)
|
||||
"Replace sexp when called with a prefix argument."
|
||||
(if arg
|
||||
(let ((pos (point)))
|
||||
ad-do-it
|
||||
(goto-char pos)
|
||||
(backward-kill-sexp)
|
||||
(forward-sexp))
|
||||
ad-do-it))
|
||||
|
||||
`Flyspell` signals an error if there is no spell-checking tool is
|
||||
installed. We can advice `turn-on=flyspell` and `flyspell-prog-mode` to
|
||||
only try to enable `flyspell` if a spell-checking tool is avalible.
|
||||
|
||||
(defadvice turn-on-flyspell (around check nil activate)
|
||||
"Turns on flyspell only if a spell-checking tool is installed."
|
||||
(when (executable-find ispell-program-name)
|
||||
ad-do-it))
|
||||
|
||||
(defadvice flyspell-prog-mode (around check nil activate)
|
||||
"Turns on flyspell only if a spell-checking tool is installed."
|
||||
(when (executable-find ispell-program-name)
|
||||
ad-do-it))
|
||||
|
||||
# Language mode specific
|
||||
|
||||
## Lisp
|
||||
|
||||
`Pretty-lambda` provides a customizable variable
|
||||
`pretty-lambda-auto-modes` that is a list of common lisp modes. Here we
|
||||
can add some extra lisp-modes. We run the `pretty-lambda-for-modes`
|
||||
function to activate `pretty-lambda-mode` in lisp modes.
|
||||
|
||||
(dolist (mode '(slime-repl-mode geiser-repl-mode))
|
||||
(add-to-list 'pretty-lambda-auto-modes mode))
|
||||
|
||||
(pretty-lambda-for-modes)
|
||||
|
||||
I use `Paredit` when editing lisp code, we enable this for all lisp-modes
|
||||
in the `pretty-lambda-auto-modes` list.
|
||||
|
||||
(dolist (mode pretty-lambda-auto-modes)
|
||||
;; add paredit-mode to all mode-hooks
|
||||
(add-hook (intern (concat (symbol-name mode) "-hook")) 'paredit-mode))
|
||||
|
||||
### Emacs Lisp
|
||||
|
||||
In `emacs-lisp-mode` we can enable `eldoc-mode` to display information
|
||||
about a function or a variable in the echo area.
|
||||
|
||||
(add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook 'turn-on-eldoc-mode)
|
||||
(add-hook 'lisp-interaction-mode-hook 'turn-on-eldoc-mode)
|
||||
|
||||
### Common lisp
|
||||
|
||||
I use [Slime](http://www.common-lisp.net/project/slime/) along with `lisp-mode` to edit Common Lisp code. Slime
|
||||
provides code evaluation and other great features, a must have for a
|
||||
Common Lisp developer. [Quicklisp](http://www.quicklisp.org/beta/) is a library manager for Common Lisp,
|
||||
and you can install Slime following the instructions from the site along
|
||||
with this snippet.
|
||||
|
||||
(when (file-exists-p "~/quicklisp/slime-helper.elc")
|
||||
(load (expand-file-name "~/quicklisp/slime-helper.elc")))
|
||||
|
||||
We can specify what Common Lisp program Slime should use (I use SBCL).
|
||||
|
||||
(setq inferior-lisp-program "sbcl")
|
||||
|
||||
To improve auto completion for Common Lisp editing we can use `ac-slime`
|
||||
which uses slime completions as a source.
|
||||
|
||||
(add-hook 'slime-mode-hook 'set-up-slime-ac)
|
||||
(add-hook 'slime-repl-mode-hook 'set-up-slime-ac)
|
||||
|
||||
(eval-after-load "auto-complete"
|
||||
'(add-to-list 'ac-modes 'slime-repl-mode))
|
||||
|
||||
### Scheme
|
||||
|
||||
[Geiser](http://www.nongnu.org/geiser/) provides features similar to Slime for Scheme editing. Everything
|
||||
works pretty much out of the box, we only need to add auto completion,
|
||||
and specify which scheme-interpreter we prefer.
|
||||
|
||||
(add-hook 'geiser-mode-hook 'ac-geiser-setup)
|
||||
(add-hook 'geiser-repl-mode-hook 'ac-geiser-setup)
|
||||
(eval-after-load "auto-complete"
|
||||
'(add-to-list 'ac-modes 'geiser-repl-mode))
|
||||
(setq geiser-active-implementations '(racket))
|
||||
|
||||
## Java and C
|
||||
|
||||
The `c-mode-common-hook` is a general hook that work on all C-like
|
||||
languages (C, C++, Java, etc…). I like being able to quickly compile
|
||||
using `C-c C-c` (instead of `M-x compile`), a habit from `latex-mode`.
|
||||
|
||||
(defun c-setup ()
|
||||
(local-set-key (kbd "C-c C-c") 'compile))
|
||||
|
||||
(add-hook 'c-mode-common-hook 'c-setup)
|
||||
|
||||
Some statements in Java appear often, and become tedious to write
|
||||
out. We can use abbrevs to speed this up.
|
||||
|
||||
(define-abbrev-table 'java-mode-abbrev-table
|
||||
'(("psv" "public static void main(String[] args) {" nil 0)
|
||||
("sopl" "System.out.println" nil 0)
|
||||
("sop" "System.out.printf" nil 0)))
|
||||
|
||||
To be able to use the abbrev table defined above, `abbrev-mode` must be
|
||||
activated.
|
||||
|
||||
(defun java-setup ()
|
||||
(abbrev-mode t)
|
||||
(setq-local compile-command (concat "javac " (buffer-name))))
|
||||
|
||||
(add-hook 'java-mode-hook 'java-setup)
|
||||
|
||||
## Assembler
|
||||
|
||||
When writing assembler code I use `#` for comments. By defining
|
||||
`comment-start` we can add comments using `M-;` like in other programming
|
||||
modes. Also in assembler should one be able to compile using `C-c C-c`.
|
||||
|
||||
(defun asm-setup ()
|
||||
(setq comment-start "#")
|
||||
(local-set-key (kbd "C-c C-c") 'compile))
|
||||
|
||||
(add-hook 'asm-mode-hook 'asm-setup)
|
||||
|
||||
## LaTeX
|
||||
|
||||
`.tex`-files should be associated with `latex-mode` instead of
|
||||
`tex-mode`.
|
||||
|
||||
(add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.tex\\'" . latex-mode))
|
||||
|
||||
I like using the [Minted](https://code.google.com/p/minted/) package for source blocks in LaTeX. To make org
|
||||
use this we add the following snippet.
|
||||
|
||||
(add-to-list 'org-latex-packages-alist '("" "minted"))
|
||||
(setq org-latex-listings 'minted)
|
||||
|
||||
Because [Minted](https://code.google.com/p/minted/) uses [Pygments](http://pygments.org) (an external process), we must add the
|
||||
`-shell-escape` option to the `org-latex-pdf-process` commands. The
|
||||
`tex-compile-commands` variable controls the default compile command for
|
||||
Tex- and LaTeX-mode, we can add the flag with a rather dirty statement
|
||||
(if anyone finds a nicer way to do this, please let me know).
|
||||
|
||||
(setq org-latex-pdf-process
|
||||
(mapcar
|
||||
(lambda (str)
|
||||
(concat "pdflatex -shell-escape "
|
||||
(substring str (string-match "-" str))))
|
||||
org-latex-pdf-process))
|
||||
|
||||
(setcar (cdr (cddaar tex-compile-commands)) " -shell-escape ")
|
||||
|
||||
## Python
|
||||
|
||||
[Jedi](http://tkf.github.io/emacs-jedi/released/) offers very nice auto completion for `python-mode`. Mind that it is
|
||||
dependent on some python programs as well, so make sure you follow the
|
||||
instructions from the site.
|
||||
|
||||
(setq jedi:server-command
|
||||
(cons "python3" (cdr jedi:server-command))
|
||||
python-shell-interpreter "python3")
|
||||
(add-hook 'python-mode-hook 'jedi:setup)
|
||||
(setq jedi:complete-on-dot t)
|
||||
(add-hook 'python-mode-hook 'jedi:ac-setup)
|
||||
|
||||
## Haskell
|
||||
|
||||
`haskell-doc-mode` is similar to `eldoc`, it displays documentation in
|
||||
the echo area. Haskell has several indentation modes - I prefer using
|
||||
`haskell-indent`.
|
||||
|
||||
(add-hook 'haskell-mode-hook 'turn-on-haskell-doc-mode)
|
||||
(add-hook 'haskell-mode-hook 'turn-on-haskell-indent)
|
||||
|
||||
## Matlab
|
||||
|
||||
Matlab is very similar to Octave, which is supported by Emacs. We just
|
||||
need to let `.m`-files be associated with `octave-mode`.
|
||||
|
||||
(add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.m$" . octave-mode))
|
@ -1 +0,0 @@
|
||||
init.org
|
18
init.el
18
init.el
@ -242,16 +242,20 @@ PACKAGE is installed and the current version is deleted."
|
||||
(when (fboundp 'imagemagick-register-types)
|
||||
(imagemagick-register-types))
|
||||
|
||||
;; A wrapper function to start (if necessary), fetch mail and delete other
|
||||
;; windows.
|
||||
(defun show-mu4e ()
|
||||
(interactive)
|
||||
(mu4e)
|
||||
(defadvice mu4e (before show-mu4e (arg) activate)
|
||||
"Always show mu4e in fullscreen and remember window
|
||||
configuration."
|
||||
(unless arg
|
||||
(window-configuration-to-register :mu4e-fullscreen)
|
||||
(mu4e-update-mail-and-index t)
|
||||
(delete-other-windows))
|
||||
(delete-other-windows)))
|
||||
|
||||
(defadvice mu4e-quit (after restore-windows nil activate)
|
||||
"Restore window configuration."
|
||||
(jump-to-register :mu4e-fullscreen))
|
||||
|
||||
;; Overwrite the native 'compose-mail' binding to 'show-mu4e'.
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x m") 'show-mu4e))
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x m") 'mu4e))
|
||||
|
||||
(add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'turn-on-flyspell)
|
||||
|
||||
|
18
init.org
18
init.org
@ -449,16 +449,20 @@
|
||||
(when (fboundp 'imagemagick-register-types)
|
||||
(imagemagick-register-types))
|
||||
|
||||
;; A wrapper function to start (if necessary), fetch mail and delete other
|
||||
;; windows.
|
||||
(defun show-mu4e ()
|
||||
(interactive)
|
||||
(mu4e)
|
||||
(defadvice mu4e (before show-mu4e (arg) activate)
|
||||
"Always show mu4e in fullscreen and remember window
|
||||
configuration."
|
||||
(unless arg
|
||||
(window-configuration-to-register :mu4e-fullscreen)
|
||||
(mu4e-update-mail-and-index t)
|
||||
(delete-other-windows))
|
||||
(delete-other-windows)))
|
||||
|
||||
(defadvice mu4e-quit (after restore-windows nil activate)
|
||||
"Restore window configuration."
|
||||
(jump-to-register :mu4e-fullscreen))
|
||||
|
||||
;; Overwrite the native 'compose-mail' binding to 'show-mu4e'.
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x m") 'show-mu4e))
|
||||
(global-set-key (kbd "C-x m") 'mu4e))
|
||||
#+END_SRC
|
||||
|
||||
** Flyspell
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user