mirror of
https://github.com/larstvei/ox-gfm.git
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432 lines
16 KiB
EmacsLisp
432 lines
16 KiB
EmacsLisp
;;; ox-gfm.el --- Github Flavored Markdown Back-End for Org Export Engine
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;; Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Lars Tveito
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;; Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;; Copyright (C) 2018 Aaron Muir Hamilton
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;; Author: Lars Tveito
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;; Keywords: org, wp, markdown, github
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;; This file is not part of GNU Emacs.
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;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Commentary:
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;; This library implements a Markdown back-end (github flavor) for Org
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;; exporter, based on the `md' back-end.
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;;; Code:
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(require 'ox-md)
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(require 'ox-publish)
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;;; User-Configurable Variables
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(defgroup org-export-gfm nil
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"Options specific to Markdown export back-end."
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:tag "Org Github Flavored Markdown"
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:group 'org-export
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:version "24.4"
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:package-version '(Org . "8.0"))
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;;; Define Back-End
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(org-export-define-derived-backend 'gfm 'md
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:filters-alist '((:filter-parse-tree . org-md-separate-elements))
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:menu-entry
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'(?g "Export to Github Flavored Markdown"
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((?G "To temporary buffer"
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(lambda (a s v b) (org-gfm-export-as-markdown a s v)))
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(?g "To file" (lambda (a s v b) (org-gfm-export-to-markdown a s v)))
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(?o "To file and open"
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(lambda (a s v b)
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(if a (org-gfm-export-to-markdown t s v)
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(org-open-file (org-gfm-export-to-markdown nil s v)))))))
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:translate-alist '((headline . org-gfm-headline)
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(inner-template . org-gfm-inner-template)
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(paragraph . org-gfm-paragraph)
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(strike-through . org-gfm-strike-through)
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(src-block . org-gfm-src-block)
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(table-cell . org-gfm-table-cell)
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(table-row . org-gfm-table-row)
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(table . org-gfm-table)))
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;;; Transcode Functions
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;;;; Headline
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(defun org-gfm-headline (headline contents info)
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"Transcode HEADLINE element into Markdown format.
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CONTENTS is the headline contents. INFO is a plist used as
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a communication channel."
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(unless (org-element-property :footnote-section-p headline)
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(let* ((level (org-export-get-relative-level headline info))
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(title (org-export-data (org-element-property :title headline) info))
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(todo (and (plist-get info :with-todo-keywords)
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(let ((todo (org-element-property :todo-keyword
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headline)))
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(and todo (concat (org-export-data todo info) " ")))))
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(tags (and (plist-get info :with-tags)
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(let ((tag-list (org-export-get-tags headline info)))
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(and tag-list
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(format " :%s:"
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(mapconcat 'identity tag-list ":"))))))
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(priority
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(and (plist-get info :with-priority)
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(let ((char (org-element-property :priority headline)))
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(and char (format "[#%c] " char)))))
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;; Headline text without tags.
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(heading (concat todo priority title))
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(style (plist-get info :md-headline-style)))
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(cond
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;; Cannot create a headline. Fall-back to a list.
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((or (org-export-low-level-p headline info)
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(not (memq style '(atx setext)))
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(and (eq style 'atx) (> level 6))
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(and (eq style 'setext) (> level 2)))
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(let ((bullet
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(if (not (org-export-numbered-headline-p headline info)) "-"
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(concat (number-to-string
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(car (last (org-export-get-headline-number
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headline info))))
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"."))))
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(concat bullet (make-string (- 4 (length bullet)) ?\s) heading tags "\n\n"
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(and contents (replace-regexp-in-string "^" " " contents)))))
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(t
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(concat (org-md--headline-title style level heading tags) contents))))))
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;;;; Paragraph
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(defun org-gfm-paragraph (paragraph contents info)
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"Transcode PARAGRAPH element into Github Flavoured Markdown format.
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CONTENTS is the paragraph contents. INFO is a plist used as a
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communication channel."
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(unless (plist-get info :preserve-breaks)
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(setq contents (concat (mapconcat 'identity (split-string contents) " ") "\n")))
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(let ((first-object (car (org-element-contents paragraph))))
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;; If paragraph starts with a #, protect it.
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(if (and (stringp first-object) (string-match "\\`#" first-object))
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(replace-regexp-in-string "\\`#" "\\#" contents nil t)
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contents)))
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;;;; Src Block
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(defun org-gfm-src-block (src-block contents info)
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"Transcode SRC-BLOCK element into Github Flavored Markdown
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format. CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication
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channel."
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(let* ((lang (org-element-property :language src-block))
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(code (org-export-format-code-default src-block info))
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(prefix (concat "```" lang "\n"))
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(suffix "```"))
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(concat prefix code suffix)))
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;;;; Strike-Through
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(defun org-gfm-strike-through (strike-through contents info)
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"Transcode STRIKE-THROUGH from Org to Markdown (GFM).
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CONTENTS is the text with strike-through markup. INFO is a plist
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holding contextual information."
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(format "~~%s~~" contents))
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;;;; Table-Common
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(defvar width-cookies nil)
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(defvar width-cookies-table nil)
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(defconst gfm-table-left-border "|")
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(defconst gfm-table-right-border " |")
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(defconst gfm-table-separator " |")
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(defun org-gfm-table-col-width (table column info)
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"Return width of TABLE at given COLUMN. INFO is a plist used as
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communication channel. Width of a column is determined either by
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inquerying `width-cookies' in the column, or by the maximum cell with in
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the column."
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(let ((cookie (when (hash-table-p width-cookies)
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(gethash column width-cookies))))
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(if (and (eq table width-cookies-table)
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(not (eq nil cookie)))
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cookie
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(progn
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(unless (and (eq table width-cookies-table)
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(hash-table-p width-cookies))
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(setq width-cookies (make-hash-table))
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(setq width-cookies-table table))
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(let ((max-width 0)
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(specialp (org-export-table-has-special-column-p table)))
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(org-element-map
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table
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'table-row
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(lambda (row)
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(setq max-width
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(max (length
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(org-export-data
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(org-element-contents
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(elt (if specialp (car (org-element-contents row))
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(org-element-contents row))
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column))
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info))
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max-width)))
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info)
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(puthash column max-width width-cookies))))))
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(defun org-gfm-make-hline-builder (table info char)
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"Return a function to build horizontal line in TABLE with given
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CHAR. INFO is a plist used as a communication channel."
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`(lambda (col)
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(let ((max-width (max 3 (org-gfm-table-col-width table col info))))
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(when (< max-width 1)
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(setq max-width 1))
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(make-string max-width ,char))))
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;;;; Table-Cell
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(defun org-gfm-table-cell (table-cell contents info)
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"Transcode TABLE-CELL element from Org into GFM. CONTENTS is content
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of the cell. INFO is a plist used as a communication channel."
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(let* ((table (org-export-get-parent-table table-cell))
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(column (cdr (org-export-table-cell-address table-cell info)))
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(width (org-gfm-table-col-width table column info))
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(left-border (if (org-export-table-cell-starts-colgroup-p table-cell info) "| " " "))
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(right-border " |")
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(data (or contents "")))
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(setq contents
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(concat data
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(make-string (max 0 (- width (string-width data)))
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?\s)))
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(concat left-border contents right-border)))
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;;;; Table-Row
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(defun org-gfm-table-row (table-row contents info)
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"Transcode TABLE-ROW element from Org into GFM. CONTENTS is cell
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contents of TABLE-ROW. INFO is a plist used as a communication
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channel."
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(let ((table (org-export-get-parent-table table-row)))
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(when (and (eq 'rule (org-element-property :type table-row))
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;; In GFM, rule is valid only at second row.
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(eq 1 (cl-position
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table-row
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(org-element-map table 'table-row 'identity info))))
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(let* ((table (org-export-get-parent-table table-row))
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(header-p (org-export-table-row-starts-header-p table-row info))
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(build-rule (org-gfm-make-hline-builder table info ?-))
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(cols (cdr (org-export-table-dimensions table info))))
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(setq contents
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(concat gfm-table-left-border
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(mapconcat (lambda (col) (funcall build-rule col))
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(number-sequence 0 (- cols 1))
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gfm-table-separator)
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gfm-table-right-border))))
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contents))
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;;;; Table
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(defun org-gfm-table (table contents info)
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"Transcode TABLE element into Github Flavored Markdown table.
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CONTENTS is the contents of the table. INFO is a plist holding
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contextual information."
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(let* ((rows (org-element-map table 'table-row 'identity info))
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(no-header (or (<= (length rows) 1)))
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(cols (cdr (org-export-table-dimensions table info)))
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(build-dummy-header
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(function
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(lambda ()
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(let ((build-empty-cell (org-gfm-make-hline-builder table info ?\s))
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(build-rule (org-gfm-make-hline-builder table info ?-))
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(columns (number-sequence 0 (- cols 1))))
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(concat gfm-table-left-border
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(mapconcat (lambda (col) (funcall build-empty-cell col))
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columns
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gfm-table-separator)
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gfm-table-right-border "\n" gfm-table-left-border
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(mapconcat (lambda (col) (funcall build-rule col))
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columns
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gfm-table-separator)
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gfm-table-right-border "\n"))))))
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(concat (when no-header (funcall build-dummy-header))
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(replace-regexp-in-string "\n\n" "\n" contents))))
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;;;; Table of contents
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(defun org-gfm-anchor-from-title (title)
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(replace-regexp-in-string "[^a-z\-]" "" (downcase (replace-regexp-in-string "[ ]" "-" title))))
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(defun org-gfm-anchor-from-headline (headline)
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(org-gfm-anchor-from-title (org-export-data (org-export-get-alt-title headline info) info)))
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(defun org-gfm-put-headline-dup (acc headline anchor counter)
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(if (assoc (concat anchor "-" (number-to-string counter)) acc)
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(org-gfm-put-headline-dup acc headline anchor (1+ counter))
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(cons (cons (concat anchor "-" (number-to-string counter)) headline) acc)))
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(defun org-gfm-put-headline (acc headline)
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(let* ((anchor (org-gfm-anchor-from-headline headline)))
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(if (assoc anchor acc)
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(org-gfm-put-headline-dup acc headline anchor 1)
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(cons (cons anchor headline) acc))))
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(defun org-gfm-format-toc (anchor-and-headline)
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"Return an appropriate table of contents entry for HEADLINE. INFO is a
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plist used as a communication channel."
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(let* ((headline (cdr anchor-and-headline))
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(title (org-export-data
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(org-export-get-alt-title headline info) info))
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(level (1- (org-element-property :level headline)))
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(indent (concat (make-string (* level 2) ? )))
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(anchor (car anchor-and-headline)))
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(concat indent "- [" title "]" "(#" anchor ")")))
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;;;; Footnote section
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(defun org-gfm-footnote-section (info)
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"Format the footnote section.
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INFO is a plist used as a communication channel."
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(let* ((fn-alist (org-export-collect-footnote-definitions info))
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(fn-alist
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(cl-loop for (n type raw) in fn-alist collect
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(cons n (org-trim (org-export-data raw info))))))
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(when fn-alist
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(format
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"## %s\n%s"
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"Footnotes"
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(format
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"\n%s\n"
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(mapconcat
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(lambda (fn)
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(let ((n (car fn)) (def (cdr fn)))
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(format
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"%s %s\n"
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(format
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(plist-get info :html-footnote-format)
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(org-html--anchor
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(format "fn.%d" n)
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n
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(format " class=\"footnum\" href=\"#fnr.%d\"" n)
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info))
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def)))
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fn-alist
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"\n"))))))
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;;;; Template
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(defun org-gfm-inner-template (contents info)
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"Return body of document after converting it to Markdown syntax.
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CONTENTS is the transcoded contents string. INFO is a plist
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holding export options."
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(let* ((depth (plist-get info :with-toc))
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(headlines (and depth (org-export-collect-headlines info depth)))
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(anchors-to-headlines (reverse (seq-reduce 'org-gfm-put-headline headlines '())))
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(toc-string (or (mapconcat 'org-gfm-format-toc anchors-to-headlines "\n") ""))
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(toc-tail (if headlines "\n\n" "")))
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(org-trim (concat toc-string toc-tail contents "\n" (org-gfm-footnote-section info)))))
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;;; Interactive function
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;;;###autoload
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(defun org-gfm-export-as-markdown (&optional async subtreep visible-only)
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"Export current buffer to a Github Flavored Markdown buffer.
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If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
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narrowed part.
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If a region is active, export that region.
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A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
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asynchronously. The resulting buffer should be accessible
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through the `org-export-stack' interface.
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When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
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at point, extracting information from the headline properties
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first.
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When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
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contents of hidden elements.
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Export is done in a buffer named \"*Org GFM Export*\", which will
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be displayed when `org-export-show-temporary-export-buffer' is
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non-nil."
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(interactive)
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(org-export-to-buffer 'gfm "*Org GFM Export*"
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async subtreep visible-only nil nil (lambda () (text-mode))))
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;;;###autoload
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(defun org-gfm-convert-region-to-md ()
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"Assume the current region has org-mode syntax, and convert it
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to Github Flavored Markdown. This can be used in any buffer.
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For example, you can write an itemized list in org-mode syntax in
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a Markdown buffer and use this command to convert it."
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(interactive)
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(org-export-replace-region-by 'gfm))
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;;;###autoload
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(defun org-gfm-export-to-markdown (&optional async subtreep visible-only)
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"Export current buffer to a Github Flavored Markdown file.
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If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
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narrowed part.
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If a region is active, export that region.
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A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
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asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through
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the `org-export-stack' interface.
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When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
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at point, extracting information from the headline properties
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first.
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When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
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contents of hidden elements.
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Return output file's name."
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(interactive)
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(let ((outfile (org-export-output-file-name ".md" subtreep)))
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(org-export-to-file 'gfm outfile async subtreep visible-only)))
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;;;###autoload
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(defun org-gfm-publish-to-gfm (plist filename pub-dir)
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"Publish an org file to Markdown.
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FILENAME is the filename of the Org file to be published. PLIST
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is the property list for the given project. PUB-DIR is the
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publishing directory.
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Return output file name."
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(org-publish-org-to 'gfm filename ".md" plist pub-dir))
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(provide 'ox-gfm)
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;;; ox-gfm.el ends here
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